Ahead of next month's parliamentary election in Hungary, a published in February found the Roma minority in that Central European country face an unprecedented amount of violence and discrimination. While prejudice against Roma, pejoratively known as Gypsies, is widespread throughout Europe, the report says Hungary is more anti-immigrant and hostile toward minorities than elsewhere.
"In the last five years in Hungary, the establishment of vigilante groups and hate crimes against Roma and other minority groups has characterized a climate of increasing social and economic exclusion," according to the report, from the FXB Center for Health and Human Rights at Harvard University.
A 2011 finds many Hungarians share anti-Roma sentiments with 60
percent believing that criminality was in "gypsy" blood. The same poll
found 40 percent believed it was OK to have bars and clubs where Roma
were not allowed in.
These widespread attitudes help explain
the popularity and political strength of the Jobbik party. It's the
country's third largest, holding 43 seats of 386 in the Hungarian
Parliament. It defines itself as a "principled, conservative and
radically patriotic Christian party," but critics say it's a radical
organization that targets minorities.... Read More
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